ATHLETE CONDITIONING
At some point in our lives we have been or wanted to be
at the fitness level of an athlete. Come on admit it ..... athletes in our mind, represent the epitome of
fitness!
What if I told you could train like an athlete even if you
have no plans to perform as an athlete? Everyone who is mobile and performs any kind of day to day activity that is
part of daily function is at some level is considered and athlete.
If you are an active mom juggling your children in your
arms, chasing them as they get into things they shouldn't, bending and reaching in your daily activities ...
YOU are an athlete!
If you are a senior and you get up from your chair, walk down
the stairs and out the front door with confidence and no stumbling .... YES, you are an athlete.
Then there are those who
perform seemingly effortless acts of activity on the playing
field .... these represent what we envision as true athletes, which in fact they are.
Each of these scenarios are just varying levels of
athleticism and regardless of what level we are at there is always room for improvement.
Positive Image Training and
Fitness approaches all types of training with this philosophy in mind ... we are all athletes in
the playing field of life.
So what sets Athletic Conditioning/Training apart from other
types of fitness training?
- it is an integration of multiple groups and joints
during training.
- conditioning programs are designed first and
foremost to improve performance versus improvement for strictly
'asthetic' means.
- training always integrates the core at some
level.
- athlete conditioning progresses from primary fitness goals
to secondary fitness
goals
Other important considerations when embarking on athlete
conditioning are some important physiological and physical parameters as
we grow from children to adults. Having this knowledge allows the trainer to focus training the will best
suit the developing athlete.
For example children between the age of 0 and about 3 years
of age experience the biggest gains in neural development (ie. nervous system), skeletal growth between 0 and 4
years and again between 10 and 16 years of age (12-14 being the biggest)and muscle growth between 14 and 20 years
of age.
Taking all of this into consideration allows the trainer to
monopolize on the following in training modalities in the young client to optimize that phase of their athletic
training.
AGE
0-2 2-4 4-6 6-8 8-10 10-12 12-14 14-16 16-18 18-20
Motor Skills
--- --- --- ** ** **** -----
------ *****
*****
Movement Skills ---
--- --- ** ** ---- *** **** ***** *****
Strength Development ---
--- --- --- ----- ---- *** ***** ***** ***
Balance/Coordination --- ---
** ** **
--- ----- **** ****
--- = little change to
gradual
increase
*** = maximum change (key time for
development)
**** =
large continuing change
As adults, each of these parameters is trainable
and each component is integrated into a training program. Your athletic background is one determinant on the ease
(or difficulty) in acquiring these skills but even then there will be weaknesses depending on the athletes
history.
|